Free Essays on Deontological

DEONTOLOGICAL - This kind of hypothesis asserts that there are includes inside the activities themselves which decide if they are correct. These highlights characterize the degree to which the activities acclimate with perceived good obligations. For instance, driving while alcoholic abuses the obligation to â€Å"above all carry out no harm.† The responsibilities get from different sources, for example, religion, science, brain research, power, culture, language, and so on. Contingent upon the deontological hypothesis, these obligations might be total (no exemptions), by all appearances (must be superseded by an increasingly significant obligation), or restrictive (just hold under indicated conditions). Deontological speculations don't believe results to be significant while deciding if an activity is moral. It doesn’t matter if the alcoholic driver made it home securely. Driving alcoholic was still off-base on the grounds that the expectation to drive alcoholic wasn't right (or to drink liquor when one realizes one needs to drive). Immanuel Kant's moral hypothesis is deontological. He asserts that activities are possibly ethically right when they are carried out of responsibility. He considers good to be as constant laws for human lead. He accepts that profound quality is gotten from the capacity to think judiciously, which empowers creatures to be free. On the off chance that one isn't free, at that point one can't be considered capable. Accordingly just free people are good specialists and every single free individual are equipped for carrying on of reason. Kant’s moral hypothesis is to a great extent concentrated on ensuring and advancing the free activity of levelheaded creatures. Three definitions of his all out basic are gotten from this ethical establishment: (Kant) Continuously carry on of obligation, as per a cooperative attitude (I.e. One makes the best decision since one perceives that it is the best activity, not on the grounds that it satisfies you to do it or will advance great results.). (pp. 25-26.) Continuously go about as though the saying of thy activity were to become by thy will a Universal Law of Nature (for example Are you willing to... Free Essays on Deontological Free Essays on Deontological DEONTOLOGICAL - This sort of hypothesis guarantees that there are includes inside the activities themselves which decide if they are correct. These highlights characterize the degree to which the activities accommodate with perceived good obligations. For instance, driving while alcoholic abuses the obligation to â€Å"above all carry out no harm.† The responsibilities get from different sources, for example, religion, science, brain research, transcendentalism, culture, language, and so forth. Contingent upon the deontological hypothesis, these obligations might be total (no exemptions), at first sight (must be superseded by a progressively significant obligation), or restrictive (just hold under determined conditions). Deontological hypotheses don't believe outcomes to be significant while deciding if an activity is moral. It doesn’t matter if the alcoholic driver made it home securely. Driving alcoholic was still off-base on the grounds that the aim to drive alcoholic wasn't right (or to drink liquor when one realizes one needs to drive). Immanuel Kant's moral hypothesis is deontological. He asserts that activities are possibly ethically right when they are carried out of responsibility. He considers good to be as constant laws for human direct. He accepts that ethical quality is gotten from the capacity to think soundly, which empowers creatures to be free. On the off chance that one isn't free, at that point one can't be considered dependable. Along these lines just free people are good specialists and every single free individual are fit for carrying on of reason. Kant’s moral hypothesis is to a great extent concentrated on securing and advancing the free activity of sound creatures. Three plans of his straight out basic are gotten from this ethical establishment: (Kant) Continuously carry on of obligation, as per a positive attitude (I.e. One makes the best decision since one perceives that it is the correct activity, not on the grounds that it satisfies you to do it or will advance great outcomes.). (pp. 25-26.) Continuously go about as though the proverb of thy activity were to become by thy will a Universal Law of Nature (for example Are you willing to...

Information Terrorism Essays - Terrorism, Definitions Of Terrorism

Data Terrorism The presentation of the PC has made another kind of fear mongering known as enlightening fear based oppression, which presents a danger, equivalent to or more noteworthy than physical fear based oppression. Email bombs and assaults on web servers are the most reduced types of enlightening fear based oppression regarding pulverization. Higher types of enlightening fighting incorporate utilizing the web as an impetus to deliver physical fear based oppression on a higher scale. The national security foundation is worried about another type of contention; enlightening fighting. (Devost, 1) The Division of Defense meaning of fear based oppression is the determined utilization of brutality or the danger of viciousness to teach dread; planned to constrain or to threaten governments or social orders in the quest for objectives that are by and large political, strict, or ideological. (Research, 1) While in physical fear based oppression, the culprit must interact with the objective, in educational fear based oppression the culprit just needs a PC association. Not just are the apparatuses of data fear based oppression increasingly open yet the suggestions can be additionally destroying. Related to the Internet and the earliest stages of its laws, the criminal equity framework has fallen behind with its unclear arrangement of muddled laws. Terroristic savagery, as depicted in Tom Clancy's Clear and Present Danger, presents a genuine danger to the U.S. which ought to be managed not just with alert and security, yet in addition related to reaction. Distinguishing universal psychological militants and their systems giving admonition so that defensive or obstruction measures can be taken, and assembling data on psychological oppressor acts require a significant U.S. clever exertion. (Wilcox, 1) In Tom Clancy's Clear and Present Danger, data isn't effectively dispersed to U.S. operators causing underestimation of adversaries. To redress the medication issue started by Columbia, both the United States and Columbia utilize physical fear based oppression to fight each other. After Colombian medication rulers murder a United States minister, the United States fights back by mounting a progression of secretive tasks including deaths and ban of medication creation and carrying. Does the Colombian medication rulers murder of one man legitimize the responses of over effort of power from the U.S.? Tom Clancy utilized little groups of undercover agents to dispatch a counter assault on the Colombians. The U.S. right now utilizes a methodology like this. To react immediately to fear monger episodes abroad which require differed U.S. assets, we have built up a one of a kind quick response group. This group, drove by an official from S/CT, comprises of specialists from DOD, CIA, FBI and different offices, varying. In line with an outside government or a U.S. Envoy abroad, this group can be dispatched inside a barely any hours on an uncommonly devoted airplane gave by DOD to wherever in the world. The group's main responsibility is to offer help to the Ambassador and the host government in settling a psychological militant emergency, and to prompt on extra U.S. resources that may be needed.(Combating, 2) This reaction doesn't just typify Clancy's neutralization however outperforms it with the addition of whatever power is essential. Little, custom fitted groups can be propelled, contingent upon the emergency, what's more, pros from singular urgencies can be sent alone, as the circumstance arises(Wilcox, 2) If the result of physical psychological warfare is dread and passing, how will data fear based oppression render a more noteworthy danger? Thinking about the nearness of PCs in current society, it isn't astonishing that fear based oppressors have once in a while focused on PCs frameworks in the past.(Devost, 2) Data fear based oppression is the nexus between criminal data framework misrepresentation misuse, and the physical savagery of terrorism(Devost, 2) Data innovation offers new chances to terrorists(Devost, 1) Data fighting, inexactly characterized, is focusing on the data and data frameworks that include and bolster regular citizen and military frameworks of an enemy. Data fighting runs further than assaults on tanks and troops: a data fighting effort can target and upset the data and systems that bolster urgent everyday activities of regular citizen, business, and military frameworks, e.g., airport regulation, power networks, securities exchanges, worldwide monetary exchanges, coordinations controls, and so forth. (Enlightening, 1) Data innovation offers new chances to fear mongers. A fear based oppressor association can harvest generally safe, profoundly noticeable settlements by assaulting data frameworks. With an end goal to pull in the consideration of the general population, political psychological militants execute their demonstrations with the media at the front line of their procedure: this system math depends on the suspicion that entrance to the correspondence structure is legitimately identified with power. (Informational, 1) In short, educational psychological warfare can influence a large number of individuals, a huge number of miles away, without leaving a path for compensation. Fear based oppression is a quickly developing and responsive wonder. (Devost, 1) It is war in which there are no cutting edges and in which fear based oppression professionals have Data Terrorism Essays - Terrorism, Definitions Of Terrorism Data Terrorism The presentation of the PC has made another kind of psychological oppression known as instructive fear based oppression, which presents a danger, equivalent to or more prominent than physical psychological warfare. Email bombs and assaults on web servers are the most reduced types of instructive fear based oppression as far as demolition. Higher types of instructive fighting incorporate utilizing the web as an impetus to deliver physical psychological warfare on a higher scale. The national security foundation is worried about another type of contention; educational fighting. (Devost, 1) The Division of Defense meaning of psychological warfare is the determined utilization of brutality or the danger of savagery to teach dread; planned to force or to threaten governments or social orders in the quest for objectives that are for the most part political, strict, or ideological. (Research, 1) While in physical fear mongering, the culprit must interact with the objective, in enlightening psychological warfare the culprit just needs a PC association. Not just are the devices of data fear mongering increasingly available however the suggestions can be all the more destroying. Related to the Internet and the earliest stages of its laws, the criminal equity framework has fallen behind with its ambiguous arrangement of unintelligible laws. Terroristic viciousness, as depicted in Tom Clancy's Clear and Present Danger, presents a genuine danger to the U.S. which ought to be managed not just with alert and security, yet in addition related to reaction. Distinguishing worldwide fear mongers and their systems giving admonition so that defensive or obstacle measures can be taken, and assembling data on psychological militant acts require a significant U.S. insightful exertion. (Wilcox, 1) In Tom Clancy's Clear and Present Danger, data isn't accurately disseminated to U.S. specialists causing underestimation of adversaries. To amend the medication issue started by Columbia, both the United States and Columbia utilize physical psychological oppression to fight each other. After Colombian medication masters murder a United States diplomat, the United States fights back by mounting a progression of incognito tasks including deaths and ban of medication creation and pirating. Does the Colombian medication rulers murder of one man legitimize the responses of over effort of power from the U.S.? Tom Clancy utilized little groups of undercover agents to dispatch a counter assault on the Colombians. The U.S. right now utilizes a methodology like this. To react instantly to psychological militant episodes abroad which require differed U.S. assets, we have built up an extraordinary quick response group. This group, drove by an official from S/CT, comprises of specialists from DOD, CIA, FBI and different offices, varying. In line with an outside government or a U.S. Represetative abroad, this group can be dispatched inside a not many hours on an uncommonly committed airplane gave by DOD to wherever in the world. The group's main responsibility is to offer help to the Ambassador and the host government in settling a fear based oppressor emergency, and to exhort on extra U.S. resources that may be needed.(Combating, 2) This reaction doesn't just epitomize Clancy's balance however outperforms it with the addition of whatever power is vital. Little, custom-made groups can be propelled, contingent upon the emergency, what's more, authorities from singular urgencies can be sent alone, as the circumstance arises(Wilcox, 2) If the result of physical psychological warfare is dread and demise, how will data fear based oppression render a more prominent danger? Thinking about the nearness of PCs in present day society, it isn't amazing that psychological militants have once in a while focused on PCs frameworks in the past.(Devost, 2) Data fear based oppression is the nexus between criminal data framework extortion misuse, and the physical savagery of terrorism(Devost, 2) Data innovation offers new chances to terrorists(Devost, 1) Data fighting, approximately characterized, is focusing on the data and data frameworks that contain and bolster non military personnel and military foundations of a foe. Data fighting runs further than assaults on tanks and troops: a data fighting effort can target and disturb the data and systems that bolster critical everyday operations of regular citizen, business, and military frameworks, e.g., airport regulation, power matrices, financial exchanges, worldwide monetary exchanges, coordinations controls, and so on. (Instructive, 1) Data innovation offers new chances to psychological militants. A fear based oppressor association can procure generally safe, profoundly obvious adjustments by assaulting data frameworks. With an end goal to draw in the consideration of general society, political

Intimate Relationships and Adult ADD

Intimate Relationships and Adult ADD ADHD Adult ADD/ADHD Print How ADHD Gets Between You and Your Romantic Partner By Keath Low Keath Low, MA, is a therapist and clinical scientist with the Carolina Institute for Developmental Disabilities at the University of North Carolina. She specializes in treatment of ADD/ADHD. Learn about our editorial policy Keath Low Updated on August 12, 2019 ADHD Overview Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Living With In Children Morsa Images / Taxi / Getty Images All relationships present challenges at some point in time. ADD / ADHD can certainly have a unique impact on relationships. Kate Kelly, founder of ADDed Dimensions Coaching and author of You Mean I’m Not Lazy, Stupid or Crazy?! and The ADDed Dimension, notes that ADHD impacts every area of life, including intimate relationships. Kelly identifies four major areas of difficulty. Any of these can get between you and your partnerâ€"but once youre aware of the challenges, you can begin to address them. Do any (or all) of these issues sound familiar? Difficulty Being Present and Staying Present “Perhaps the biggest problem is the ADHD partner who seems to be here today and gone tomorrow,” explains Kelly. “ADHD symptoms are erratic. The person with ADHD may be extremely distractible in the morning, for example, and relatively focused an hour or two later. This can be very difficult for a partner. Their loved one is loving and connected with them in one moment, and gone ‘somewhere else’ in the next. There seems to be no rhyme or reason to the disconnects.” ADHD Core Symptoms Touchy Touchability Kelly notes that many people with ADHD also have problems with sensory integration. “In short, this means that the mechanisms that filter sensory input are faulty. Lights may be too bright, sounds too loud and touch may feel irritating or annoying,” explains Kelly. “As you might imagine, this can create difficulties between partners when the ADHD person resists being touched.” Hypersensitivity in ADHD Forgetting Things ADHD interferes with memory. Kelly acknowledges that the process of remembering is rather complicated, but identifies the main problem with ADHD and memoryâ€"getting the thing to be remembered into the memory banks in the first place. “The first stage of memory is attending to the piece of information to be remembered,” says Kelly. “If your attention is weak, that bit of information may never make it into the brain.” A Short Fuse It is not uncommon for those with ADHD to have a quick temper. “Many people with ADHD have a short fuse,” explains Kelly. “Their temper is activated quickly and easily. The partner of the person with ADHD is often bewildered, as the angry outburst seems to come out of nowhere.” How to Improve Your Anger Control in ADD Relationships

Social Class in Jane Austen - 997 Words

Throughout this essay , I will be looking at the theme of social class in Jane Austen’s work ; critically analysed by Juliet McMaster, a chapter taken from ‘The Cambridge Companion to Jane Austen’, edited by Edward Copeland and Juliet McMaster. Jane Austens novels at first glance tell a story of romance, set within the landowning society amidst country estates, and their cultivation of tea parties, social outings, and extravagant balls; ladies frolicking in flowing gowns through decorated rooms, and men deliberating over their game of whist. The storybook romance usually unfolds in these familiar settings, and inevitably involves the conflict of two lovers separated by differences in social class, and the resulting influence of the†¦show more content†¦This system unfairly gives privilege to one family member by giving him /her everything, for the preservation of the family name and the estate throughout the generations. Hence the five Longbourn girls ar e to be turned out upon their father’s death, since the estate is entailed to Mr. Collins. Charles Bingley is the most we witness of social mobility. He is a gentleman who lives a lavish life, and whose money was ‘acquired by trade’. He walks in his father’s footsteps, and once married to Jane, he does buy an estate. This means that the ‘next generation will be a step upwards in their social ladder. His sisters on the other hand are status and power hungry and are ‘proud and conceited’. Darcy, rebutes, very realistically that the Bennet sisters’ connection with trade, will prove to be an obstacle to their happiness and will lessen their chance of marrying men of prestige. The quality of humans is judged by moral and humane standards. Charlotte Lucas chooses to marry the pompous Mr. Collins, not for love but it is simply a marriage of convenience, in which she is the one finding it convenient. Through this Jane Austen presents the bleak and futile existence of women, as well as the happier outcome, of the heroine who finds fulfillment in marrying the man she loves. The servants in Jane Austen’s novels represent the poor working class. The ‘poor’ are seldom mentioned, except through Lady Catherine’s scolding of degradation. Human worth shouldShow MoreRelatedBritish Social Class in Mansfield Park by Jane Austen1742 Words   |  7 Pagessocially oriented novel. In this novel Jane Austen closely describe the everyday life of rural middle class society, its gaieties and hardships, describing a distinct system of moral and social principles influencing people’s lives in that period, women status in the system and female life expectations. In the novel Austen shows the efforts of some trying to break the predetermined limitations in order to improve their social class and rank. Austen pointed out the social threats that might ruin the women’sRead MoreJane Austen And Charlott e Bronte s Social Class1748 Words   |  7 PagesIn both texts, both authors; Jane Austen and Charlotte Bronte explore social class in a number of ways. They do this through the use of their stylistic devices and this in turn appeals to their different audiences. Both Jane and Charlotte are notable writers for their remarkable texts. Jane Austen is known for playing a revolutionary role in the generation of English female literature, which was counteracted by this piece- and Charlotte Bronte further developed her feminist thoughts, which have beenRead MorePride And Prejudice By Jane Austen Essay1724 Words   |  7 PagesPrejudice, by Jane Austen, is a fascinating book about a young woman’s struggle with family and love. Pride and Prejudice was originally published in 1813, but, the most common version of the story, and the one used for this research, is from the version published in 1892, still by only Jane Austen, though many other authors have contributed to this book ove r time. Austen often references the class system at the time, often noting one of the multiple heroine’s struggle to marry outside of the class that theyRead MoreEmma Cultural Context1084 Words   |  5 PagesEmma by Jane Austen Cultural context The novel I have studied is Emma by Jane Austen. The cultural context to which we are introduced in the novel Emma by Jane Austen, is the world of the middle classes in the nineteenth century. In this essay I will look, firstly, at the role of women in this world. I will examine the very limited opportunities a woman had in terms of education and finding a career which would allow her to live an independent life in the world of the novel. Secondly, I willRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1231 Words   |  5 PagesPrejudice, Jane Austen states that the desire for better social connections interferes with the workings of love through the relationship between Darcy and Elizabeth to criticize the social class structure of the 19th century. Anxieties about social connections or the desire for better social connections, interfere with the workings of love. Darcy and Elizabeth s realization of a mutual and tender love seems to imply that Jane Austen views love as something independent of these social forces, asRead MoreEssay on Jane Austen and Social Status1559 Words   |  7 PagesJane Austen essay outline Jane Austen, the English novelist, often spoke of what living under social classes was like with the status of women and their class during her time in the nineteenth century. Miss Austens novels all outlined this common link, during which she shows how it affects other peoples views of one another with respect. The upper class did not work, and contained some of the oldest families, in which most were titled aristocrats. Most of the income was received upon birthRead MorePride And Prejudice By Jane Austen Essay1711 Words   |  7 PagesPrejudice, by Jane Austen, is a fascinating book about a young woman’s struggle with family and love. Pride and Prejudice was originally published in 1813, but, the most common version of the story, and the one used for this research, is from the version published in 1892, still by only Jane Austen, though many other authors have contributed to this book over time. Austen often references the class system at the time, often noting one of the multiple heroine’s struggle to marry outside of the class that theyRead MoreComparative Study: Letters to Alice and Pride and Prejudice1502 Words   |  7 Pagescentral values shared and explored by evaluating them; presenting them against Jane Austens context and that of Fay Weldon. Mirroring Austens n ovel, Weldon presents the central values for women such as the social values of moral behaviour, independence, and, literary values of reading and writing, from Pride and Prejudice and adapts them to a 20th Century context. Weldons novels subtitle, On First Reading Jane Austen, suggests that the novel should serve as a filter to assist readers. The implicationRead MoreJane Austen: Pride and Prejudice 1086 Words   |  5 PagesJane Austen, born December 16, 1775, was an English novelist whose works of romantic fiction earned her a place as one of the most widely read authors in English literature. Austen’s novels critique the life of the second half of the eighteenth century and are part of the transition to nineteenth-century realism. Though her novels were by no means autobiographical, her fictional characters do shed light on the facts of her life and but more importantly, they offered aspiring writers a model of howRead More With particular reference to the novel opening , how does Jane Austen1247 Words   |  5 PagesWith particular reference to the novel opening, how does Jane Austen present the role of women in pride and prejudice? Pride and Predujice With particular reference to the novel opening, how does Jane Austen present the role of women in pride and prejudice? Pride and prejudice was first published in 1893, this was a time when it just became acceptable for women to write and publish books. Pride and prejudice was set in the early 19th century in rural England. Pride and Prejudice

Marijuana Should it Be Legalized Essay - 1653 Words

The use of marijuana for medical purposes has stimulated debate for many years. Some people find the use of marijuana therapeutic and the only way to relieve their chronic pain. Also, there are a growing number of people who feel it is harmless and think it should be legalized in small quantities for recreational use. Despite the illegality of this substance it has continued to be used and grown by many people. And though it seems harmless to some, there are others worried about the message legalization and the recreational use of the substance would give teenagers. And more importantly they are concerned about increased criminal behavior, addiction and other health problems that can arise from its use. Though marijuana is a natural†¦show more content†¦Because of the widespread use and acceptance of marijuana as well as the passage of several state medical marijuana laws several research studies were conducted. These studies were analyzing whether new medical marijuana laws were causing an increase in teen use. The data from the research showed there was an increase in teen use over the last four years. One such study even revealed that it had increased in the youngest age group studied, eighth grade students (Anonymous). This increase in teen use is further supported by an article from Target News Reports that states â€Å"one in every fifteen high school seniors today is smoking pot on a daily basis† (Marijuana). These studies show a growing trend in teenage use of marijuana and popularity of marijuana which would seem to support the fact that legalizing marijuana even for medicinal purposes has led to increased teen use. The acceptance of marijuana use by a growing number of people may have been a contributing factor to this increase. Such a broad acceptance of a drug as â€Å"ok† for medical reasons gives teenagers a mixed sense of right and wrong. When we as adults express outwardly that something is acceptable it leaves an impression on children that we may not intend. This misunderstanding can leave teens thinking that it is a safe drug to use. As more and more medical marijuana shops open it becomes increasing easier for peopleShow MoreRelatedShould Marijuana Be Legalized?849 Words   |  4 Pageswhether marijuana should be legalized. Around 23 states have legalized marijuana for medical and recreational use. In the state of Illinois, medicinal use of marijuana has been passed on April 17, 2013. Since January 2014, patients are able to obtain marijuana with a doctor s recommendation. The new debate is whether marijuana should be legalized for the general public as a recreational drug. Al though some believe that marijuana is harmless, and that it has beneficial medicinal uses, marijuana shouldRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1715 Words   |  7 PagesMarijuana in Society Cannabis, formally known as marijuana is a drug obtained from the tops, stems and leaves of the hemp plant cannabis. The drug is one of the most commonly used drugs in the world. Only substances like caffeine, nicotine and alcohol are used more (â€Å"Marijuana† 1). In the U. S. where some use it to feel â€Å"high† or get an escape from reality. The drug is referred to in many ways; weed, grass, pot, and or reefer are some common names used to describe the drug (â€Å"Marijuana† 1). Like mostRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1489 Words   |  6 Pagescannabis plant or marijuana is intended for use of a psychoactive drug or medicine. It is used for recreational or medical uses. In some religions, marijuana is predominantly used for spiritual purposes. Cannabis is indigenous to central and south Asia. Cannabis has been scientifically proven that you can not die from smoking marijuana. Marijuana should be legalized to help people with medical benefits, econo mic benefits, and criminal benefits. In eight states, marijuana was legalized for recreationalRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1245 Words   |  5 PagesMarijuana is a highly debatable topic that is rapidly gaining attention in society today.   Legalizing marijuana can benefit the economy of this nation through the creation of jobs, increased tax revenue, and a decrease in taxpayer money spent on law enforcement.   Ã‚  Many people would outlaw alcohol, cigarettes, fast food, gambling, and tanning beds because of the harmful effects they have on members of a society, but this is the United States of America; the land of the free and we should give peopleRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1010 Words   |  5 PagesThe legalization of marijuana became a heated political subject in the last few years. Twenty-one states in America have legalized medical marijuana. Colorado and Washington are the only states where marijuana can be purchased recreationally. Marijuana is the high THC level part of the cannabis plant, which gives users the â€Å"high† feeling. There is ample evidence that supports the argument that marijuana is beneficial. The government should legalize marijuana recreationally for three main reasonsRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1231 Words   |  5 Pagesshows the positive benefits of marijuana, it remains illegal under federal law. In recent years, numerous states have defied federal law and legalized marijuana for both recreational and medicinal use. Arizona has legalized marijuana for medical use, but it still remains illegal to use recreationally. This is absurd, as the evidence gathered over the last few decades strongly supports the notion that it is safer than alcohol, a widely available substance. Marijuana being listed as a Schedule I drugRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1350 Words   |  6 Pagespolitics in the past decade would have to be the legalization of marijuana. The sale and production of marijuana have been legalized for medicinal uses in over twenty states and has been legalized for recreational uses in seven states. Despite the ongoing support for marijuana, it has yet to be fully legalized in the federal level due to cultural bias against â€Å"pot† smoking and the focus over its negative effects. However, legalizing marijuana has been proven to decrease the rate of incrimination in AmericaRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized? Essay1457 Words   |  6 PagesSHOULD MARIJUANA BE LEGALIZED? Marijuana is a drug that has sparked much controversy over the past decade as to whether or not it should be legalized. People once thought of marijuana as a bad, mind-altering drug which changes a person’s personality which can lead to crime and violence through selling and buying it. In the past, the majority of citizens believed that marijuana is a harmful drug that should be kept off the market and out of the hands of the public. However, a recent study conductedRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1145 Words   |  5 PagesLegalizing Marijuana Marijuana is a drug that has been actively used for centuries. This drug can be traced back to 2737 BC by the Chinese emperor Shen Nung. He spoke about the euphoric effects of Cannabis and even referred to it as the â€Å"Liberator of Sin.† Since early on, marijuana was seen as a medicinal plant that was recommended for medical uses. Marijuana is currently in schedule I, which means that physicians are not allowed to prescribe it in the United States (Hart, Ksir 2013). This drugRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1596 Words   |  7 Pages But what needs to be known before a user can safely and completely make the decision if trying Marijuana is a good idea? Many do not want the drug to be legalized because they claim that Cannabis is a â€Å"gateway drug†, meaning it will cause people to try harder drugs once their body builds up a resistance to Marijuana, because a stronger drug will be needed to reach a high state. This argument is often falsely related to the m edical side of the debate over legalization. It is claimed that this would

Michelangelo’s David Free Essays

Introduction: I. Michelangelo’s David A. First supporting information for the sub-topic 1. We will write a custom essay sample on Michelangelo’s David or any similar topic only for you Order Now Description of Michelangelo’s masterpiece 2. Detail of the statue of David B. Renaissance Period 1. European civilization 2. The story of David II. Political Implications A. First supporting information for the sub-topic 1. The artist 2. influence of the ‘contrapposto’ style B. The symbol of Renaissance sculptures 1. â€Å"Great and Heroic† 2. Michelangelo saw himself as a master III. Timeless Art A. Michelangelo’s work of art 1. Florentine humanists 2. Medieval supernaturalism B. Predominant social philosophy 1. The practical measure of all things 2. The worship of beauty ? THESIS Michelangelo’s David, is the most timeless and famous work of art of the renaissance period. Not only was the outcome of the art work a masterpiece, but also the artist himself was one of the most influential people within that time period. The work of Michelangelo influenced history. An entire civilization was affected by the creation and the symbolism of Michelangelo’s David. Michelangelo’s David Annotated Bibliography Keliner F. S, Gardner H. , ; Mamiya C. J. (1995) Gardner’s Art Through the Ages: This book presents a detailed depiction of the art work and events that surrounded Michelangelo’s statue of David. It includes a historical timeline that parallels the influence that works of art had in the renaissance era. It describes the artistic events that changed history in such a way that you can get the essence of what went on at the time. Also, in the text itself, it gives definitive explanations to what is happening at the time so that you can understand fully what the artist is saying or where he is coming from. Gill A. (2004) Il Gigante: Michelangelo, Florence, and the David 1492-1504: This book is a well-researched work of history, from a political and artistic point of view. I find the author’s technique of bringing the reader into Michelangelo’s world very effective. The author demonstrates concretely how Renaissance politics and maneuvering affected Michelangelo on many levels. The history described in this story is very detailed and supports my thesis. Scigliano E. (2005) Michelangelo’s Mountain: The Quest for Perfection in the Marble Quarries of Carrara: This book contains the story of Michelangelo’s search for the stone he wanted, his continuing relationship with the city where he found it, and that city today. Only recently the seventeen foot tall statue of David was restored, and the world was reminded of all its beauty. The author reminds us of the risks taken by quarrymen and by Michelangelo himself as they worked together to find the perfect stone, one that would do justice to Michelangelo’s vision. Wallace W. E. (1998) Michelangelo: The Complete Sculpture, Painting, Architecture: This book includes very detailed pictures accompanied comments and/or information about Michelangelo’s David. This five volume series reproduces about 100 articles and close to one hundred photographs in each volume. CONCLUSION Michelangelo’s David was not just a carved sculpture of a great man. Michelangelo’s David embodied the very meaning of the word renaissance. The statue of David was the reason for the fame and fortune that followed this great artist. The influence of this particular piece of Michelangelo is so great that there have been many a replicas of the original installed all over the world. How to cite Michelangelo’s David, Papers

Service organisation Duke Childrens Hospital

Introduction The reason for conducting this research is to understand how service organisations embrace Customer Service Management (CSM). My research topic is customer service management in service organisations. CSM covers customer satisfaction, service quality, brand loyalty, relationship management, process, people and physical evidence. The service organisation which is under study in this research is Duke Children’s Hospital.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Service organisation: Duke Children’s Hospital specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Literature Review Relationships Management An organisation is a group of people who work together with coordinated efforts to achieve certain objectives or goals. Organisational goals and objectives are of various categories and it is this variation of the goals and objectives which classify organisations into three main categories namely profit making; service based and social responsibility based organisations. Management is about planning, coordinating and controlling organisational resources so as to facilitate the achievement of organisational goals and objectives in an efficient and effective manner. The nature of management therefore only allows for the top leadership of an organisation to act as the drivers of the organisation in a way which facilitates the organisation to achieve its goals and objectives, including the management of organisational change (Murray, Poole Jones, 2006, pp.45-69). Relationship management is the coordination of the interactions which take place within an organisational setting. The aim of relationship management is to foster excellent communication based on mutual understanding. Relationship management also aims at ensuring that employees of an organisation relate with each other well. It aims at minimizing any friction between employees, which may lead to poor service delivery (Karimi, Somers Gupta, 2001). Organisations need to manage the relationships especially between the upper level management and the lower level or junior employees. Organisations which aspire to attain their objectives usually follow the human relations approach to relationship management as opposed to the scientific approach, which sees employees as tools to be managed to produce desired outcomes.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The human relations approach to relationship management on the other hand views employees as social beings with feelings, and therefore the need of handling them with courtesy (David,1989), Customer Satisfaction This entails providing goods and services which match customers’ needs and purchasing power. Customer satisfaction is also the ability of an organisation to meet the needs of the customers. Customer satisfaction involves providing goods and services of high quality in an efficient manner. It also involves the pricing of the goods and services in a manner which is friendly to the customers. Customers derive their satisfaction from a product or a service of if the product or service is worth the amount of money the customers pays for the same (Cheung Lee, 2003). Brand Loyalty A brand is a qualifying aspect of a product or service. Organisations brand their products and services with a view of capturing the attention of potential customers. Brand loyalty refers to the extent to which customers have passion and interest in a particular product or service due to the way the product or service is branded (Tompkins, 1998). High brand loyalty means that the customers prefer that product or service over all the others. Low brand loyalty means that the passion of customers in a particular product or service is not guaranteed and the customers may be easily swayed to purchasing other products or services. Service Quality This i s the provision of high quality services by an organisation. Focusing on quality aims at ensuring that customers get the value of their money in any service provided to them. Service quality is related to an organisational overall strategy in that high quality goods and services would enables an organisation increase its customer satisfaction. This leads to increase in sales and enables the organisation to meet its financial objective of expanding to new markets (Carraher, 2005).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Service organisation: Duke Children’s Hospital specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Process This refers to the activities which take place in the provision of services. Good processes are the ones which focus on quality as well as those which allow for the efficient utilization of resources by an organisation. Good processes are not complex but are easy to adopt and change depending on the sit uation (Carraher, 2005). Processes include things like administration, type of resources used either manual or technological, monitoring and evaluation and feedback analysis. Good processes enable organisations to not only satisfy the customers but also create a good working environment for the employees, thus maximizing their productivity (Michael Ferrell, 1996). People In an organisational context, people are taken to mean employees and the stakeholders of an organisation. An organisation must ensure that it puts in place a good public relations strategy so that it can gain good reputation both among the employees and the stakeholders. Organisations should labour to ensure fair employee practice as well as corporate social responsibility to foster its relationship with its external environment (Parasuraman valerie, 1985). Physical Evidence This refers to verifiable indicators of an organisational functions and processes. Organisations operate in real world not in virtual space a nd to this regard; there must be an evidence of the success of the organisations. Some of indicators of organisational success include growth and expansion, customer satisfaction, increased customer base, good reputation of an organisation as well as other indicators such as mergers and acquisition, and internationalization of an organisation (Lee, 1996). Methodology Research involves collection of data, facts and information for various social, political and economic purposes. In collection of data, various research designs are utilised. Qualitative method uses samples of the population to represent the whole. Data collected is non-numerical and descriptive in nature.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Quantitative research method on the other hand is concerned with quantification of social phenomena, and usually deals with large or whole populations. Data is collected in statistical or numerical form. Qualitative and quantitative research designs are sometimes used as a continuum in that they complement each other (Newman Benz, 1998). In this research, the methodology used was that of interviewing. Apart from interviewing, I also read about the organisation’s customer service management practices in its website. Interviews involved the mailing of questionnaires to the Dukes’ Children’s Hospital managers through their email addresses. The questionnaires were designed so as to get the views of the managers in regards to the issues of customer service management in their organisation. The interview comprised ten heads of operations, either current or former employees of the hospital located in various locations or branches of the hospital. Their names and conta cts were obtained from the company’s employee’s data base. After getting the names and their contacts, they were requested to participate in the interview at their will, which they consented to. They were explained about the purpose of the interview and assured that the information was to remain confidential, and would not be used to accord or deny them any privileges as employees or former employees of the organisation. They were also guaranteed anonymity in the analysis of the information which they gave. This was done so as to ensure that they participated in the interview without any form of biases. A copy of the questionnaire attached as an appendix. Limitations of the methodology One limitation of the method was that some questions were retuned unanswered, especially because the participants did not understand them. This was because there was nobody to give clarifications on the questions and also to probe to get the meaning of the participants. The other limitat ion was that some of the participants did not receive the interview because it went to the spam instead of the inbox. Due to this, three out of ten participants did not actually participate in the interview. This compromised the validity and reliability of the survey. How Dukes children’s hospital has implemented CSM From the data obtained from the interviews, it emerged that the internal business process which Duke Children’s hospital focused on in the development of the balanced scorecard was quality improvement. This was aimed at ensuring that the hospital improved its quality of performance; so as to improve the stakeholder relationship. One of the measures taken was to introduce the use of technology in its services, especially in data and information management in the organisation. The organisation introduced a system which linked the payers and the other staff who dealt with the clients directly. The system involved the generation of an automated data base for a ll the clients. This data base comprised of information for all the clients including their date of birth, type of service they received, their diagnosis, policy number and the physician who attended them. The system was designed in a manner that after the processing of client’s details, they were faxed directly to the payers, who faxed them back immediately together with the notification number. The aim was to increase the number of notifications per hour and reduce the time for each notification. Another process was the alignment of the clinicians and the administrators, to enable them work on a single platform of enabling the organisation attain its mission and vision. Their alignment however led to a gap in communication between them, especially in regards to the issue of how to implement the balanced scorecard whereby the administrators felt that they still had a bigger say in its implementation than the other staff; but with time, the gap was eventually bridged through sharing information on how best to implement the balanced scorecard and the role to be played by each and every employee of the organisation. In order to improve on quality, the organisation introduced a training system, which was employee tailored. There were training for the nurses, the clinicians and the administrators on how to improve on quality. Each of them was trained on service delivery as well as on team work and how to relate well with others in the workplace. The overall objective was to create an organisational culture which enhanced learning from each other so as to improve the quality of services offered by the organisation. The research also discovered that the organisation was using an automated system which enhanced the efficiency of the organisation by reducing the rate of denial by the payer from 15% to 1% or less. By so doing, the organisation increased its efficiency. The patients were also happy with the idea because it reduced the time they spend before being attended to. This led to an increase in customer satisfaction of 4.7, up from 4.3 on a 5.0 scale. The hospital also reduced its cost per case form $14, 889 in 1996 to $ 10,500 in the year 2000. The alignment of the administrators and the clinicians also led to the increase in the net margin from -$11 million in 1996 to+$4 million in the year 2000. The training of the staff (the nursing unit) improved their performance from 71% in 1996 to 100% in the year 2000. The creation of an organisational culture which enhanced learning improved the staff satisfaction from 1.5 in 1996 to 4.0 on a scale of 5.0 in the year 2000. This staff satisfaction was accompanied by improved staff performance, which led to a decline in the rate of readmission of patients from 7% in 1996 to 3% in 2000 (Niven, 2006). Conclusion The paper was a research based on the topic of customer service management in service organisations. The organisation which the research was based on is Dukes children hospital. Some o f the customer service management concepts discussed include relationship management, service quality, people, and process among others. The research used electronic questionnaires emailed to the staff of the hospital. The analysis of the information indicates that the hospital has managed to effectively enhance customer service management, especially in the area of efficiency and quality improvement. However, the organisation needs to do a lot to boost its relationship with the social environment because nothing it has done as far as corporate social responsibility is concerned. Reference List Carraher, S. M 2005, Customer service management in Western and Central Europe: a concurrent validation strategy in entrepreneurial financial information services organizations, Journal of Business Strategies, Centre for Business and Economic Research, Volume: 22. Cheung , C.F Lee, W.B 2003, A multi-perspective knowledge-based system for customer service management, Expert Systems With Appli cations, Vol. 24, issue 4. David. E. B 1989, A Framework for analyzing customer Service Orientation in Manufacturing, The academy of management review, vol. 14, No1. Karimi, J Somers, T.M Gupta, Y.P 2001, Impact Of Information Technology Management Practices On Customer Service, Journal of management information systems Issue: volume 17,No.4. Lee, H 1996, Effective Inventory and Service Management through Product and Process Redesign, Operations Research vol. 44 no. 1 151-159 Michael, D Ferrell, O.C. 1996, the management of customer –contact service employees: an empirical investigation, Journal of marketing, Vol. 60, No4. Murray,P, Poole, D Jones, G 2006, Contemporary issues in Management and Organisational Behaviour, Cengage Learning, Farmington Hills, MI, pp.45-69. Newman, I Benz, R 1998, Qualitative-quantitative research methodology: exploring the interactive continuum, SIU Press, Wien. Niven, P.R 2006, Rati Balanced scorecard step-by-step: maximizing performance and maintaining results, 2nd edn, Wiley, Hoboken, N.J. Parasuraman, A valerie A 1985, A Conceptual Model Of Service Quality And Tits Implications For Future Research, Journal Of Marketing, Vol.49, No, 4. Tompkins, J,A 1998, The warehouse management handbook, 2nd edn, NC Tompkins, Raleigh. 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